Research is imperative for path-breaking findings and eradication of medical ailments. The clinical trials carried out in the laboratories over many years contribute in a great way to the diminution of the sufferings of humanity. It is a fact that we cannot deny or ignore. It is essential to carry out these medical trials for the betterment of humankind. If animals are not used, then the protesters of the motion must suggest some suitable alternative.
Clinical trials on human individuals on a mega scale is definitely bound to create a greater furore, though that is usually carried out at the final stages before a medical drug is about to be introduced in the market. That is done with the permission of the civilian volunteers.
In this particular context, it is essential to remember that in medical research we can avoid wanton abuse of animals in the various programmes. It should be kept at the barest minimum, but to totally stop animals from being used is a preposterous idea. Those who make such claims should immediately stop taking all sorts of medicine hereafter; for many of their prescribed drugs have found their way to the market following intensive laboratory- based research carried out on animals. They must remember that researchers do not kill or experiment with animals for their personal benefit or to gratify their egos; they do so for the larger good.
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Having defended the cause of the use of animals for medical research, I would like to assert that there should be a regulatory body appointed both at the national and at the international level to supervise the use of animals in research work. Animal rights activists have a key role to play here. Instead of espousing absurd causes like implementing a total ban on animals for research, they can exercise their power to prevent abuse.
By abuse I imply that protected, rare or extinct animal species should not be used for research work. Suitable alternatives must be looked for and found out. Demand for animals in medical research gives rise to illegal smuggling and capture of animals from their natural habitat. These activists can check the malpractice of poaching that is carried out by corrupt officials and businessmen often in connivance with the bureaucrats.