Essay on the Solution of Unemployment – The major cause of unemployment is the insufficient expansion -of opportunities of work in relation to the increasing population of the country.
In view of the under-developed condition of the country, this deficiency can be made up only by a vigorous, adequate and many-sided programmed of economic development.
The problem of unemployment should, therefore, be tackled on all fronts and, more practically, by the organized growth of cottage and village industries, on an efficient basis as well as by other production and development schemes, which utilize this labor, increase the purchasing power of the people and add to general production.
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The problem of employment for those who receive education in schools, and colleges is also becoming increasingly difficult. The number of such persons has increased out of proportion to the possible opening of the kind sought by them in present conditions, and the quality and kind of education which they receive is, in many cases not well adapted to the present requirements. The educational system should, therefore, be reorganized from this point of view, and the admission to the public services should depend on special tests, merit and ability and not merely on the possession of degrees.
Important Points to Remember about this Essay:
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1. The main cause of unemployment is lesser opportunities of work.
2. This requires many sided developmental programmed.
3. The practical way is labor oriented industries including cottage and village industries.
4. Unemployment is increasing greatly among the educated too.
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5. Their education is not according to the present requirements.
6. So the education system should be reorganized and appointments should be based on merit and ability not on degree.